Gardening Expectations and Activities for June
Day and nighttime temperatures steadily decrease as we transition into the winter season. During this time, temperate plants like apples, figs, stone fruit and persimmon trees will enter a dormant state.
Pest Control
Fruit flies must be effectively managed before fruit trees bloom to prevent infestation. The infestation causes maggots in susceptible fruits. As the leaves fall and expose the branches and stems, a prime opportunity arises to address diseases and pests. If pests are present, disposing of diseased leaves and applying appropriate plant sprays is crucial. During this season, some plants are particularly susceptible to fungal infections and infestations on their leaves. The mealy bugs and scale insects on the stems and branches. With lower temperatures and a lack of hiding places, pests will reproduce at a reduced rate. This season offers an optimal window to eliminate them.
Transplanting And Plant Propagation
Dormant plants may be transplanted without experiencing significant transplant shock. Additionally, vegetables can be transplanted during this time. It is an opportune moment to gather cuttings and scion wood to propagate new plants. The cuttings can be stored in the refrigerator vegetable rack for use in the spring.
Weeding, seed collection and harvesting
The winter season is conducive to slower weed growth. The cold season is an optimal opportunity for weed control through uprooting before flowering and seed production. Ceasing the watering of root plants will lead to the desiccation of their leaves. Therefore, harvesting ginger galangal, turmeric, arrowroot, giant purple yams, and sunchoke leaves naturally withers and falls. Dry seeds are collected before they scatter.
Things to Avoid with Dormant Plants
Do not apply manure or excessively water dormant plants, which may lead to root rot. This practice is also likely to result in excessive foliage and reduced flowering in spring. However, providing chicken manure or a nitrogen-rich fertilizer may encourage favourable growth following dormancy.
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