Author name: The Subtropical Urban Gardener

The Subtropical Urban Gardener has been an avid gardener for over three decades. She is a scientist, avid reader, cook, closeted writer, mentor, learner, amateur photographer and educator. Combining scientific and cost-effective approaches to maximising food production in small spaces. Growing a diverse variety of edible foods as possible. With a view to a holistic approach to improving health and financial stability in urban areas. #LoveHomeGrown #LoveHomeCooked #LivingInHarmonyWithNature

Two Pomelo fruit on a branch

Pomelo, grapefruit, and others word search

The post discusses the variety of citrus fruits and their differing levels of Vitamin C. It highlights that beyond oranges, lemons, and limes, there are less common but flavorful varieties suitable for juices, cocktails, jams, and pickles. It encourages an exploration and comparison of favorite citrus varieties.

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Citrus fruits, Interactive Content
Cluster of key limes

Limes and lemons word search

Several varieties of limes and lemons, each with unique features like acidity level and size, are cultivated in a garden. A word search game encourages readers to familiarize themselves with these varieties. Participating in this interactive process aids with memory preservation and promotes healthier, fulfilling lifestyles.

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Citrus fruits, Interactive Content
Sliced Cara Cara Orange

Oranges et al. Word search

Oranges and other citrus varieties thrive in subtropical conditions, producing reliable, abundant fruit. Before purchasing and planting, it’s important to consider the characteristics of the variety, which influence fruit size, flavor, color, and utility. This post also encourages participation in an interactive word search game to boost memory and learn more about oranges, promoting a healthier, interactive, and fulfilling lifestyle.

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Citrus fruits, Interactive Content
Bees in a tamarind tree

Bees and other Pollinators

Pollination is crucial to fruit tree yields, with bees being vital pollinators. Their absence can lead to loss in fruit production. Some plants require specific pollinators, which is why certain plants don’t fruit outside native regions. In commercial setups, bees are often rented to facilitate pollination. Pest control should also be applied mindfully to preserve pollinators. Companion plants can attract bees but shouldn’t overshadow fruit trees.

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Useful Insects
Niagara grape vine

Backyard Niagara Grapes

Niagara grapes are a green, seeded, slipskin variety noted for their sweet, tangy flavor and distinct aroma when ripe. They thrive in semi-shade conditions, and each plant can produce up to 50 bunches of grapes. They withstand drought and are relatively low maintenance, ideal for subtropical climates. The vines resist recommended pruning due to rapid rebound growth.

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What is thriving this season?
A ripe peach on a branch

Harmful Insects: Fruit fly alert

Fruit flies are the primary cause of global fruit spoilage. They lay eggs in developing fruits, which appear as rotten with maggots in ripe fruits. The insects target fruits like guava, mango, apple, and more but spare some like raspberries and figs. Effective control measures include traps and extermination of infected fruits. Synchronized community efforts and consistent year-round surveillance are crucial for successful prevention.

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Pest Control
A cluster of three red apples

Spring and Dry Summer Gardening Priorities Part 2: Fruit Thinning

Fruit thinning is a critical process in orchard management that’s often overlooked by backyard gardeners. It results in larger, higher-quality fruit by reducing the competition for nutrients and preventing damage caused by overcrowding. Naturally spaced commercial fruit varieties need less thinning, making them suitable for small gardens maintained by part-time gardeners. Thinned fruits can be composted or preserved if large enough.

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Fruit thinning

Spring and Dry Summer Gardening Priorities Part 1

Post-winter gardening activities make an orchard resilient and productive till the rainy season’s end. Activities include controlling pests, increasing watering, enriching soil, mulishing, transplanting, and pruning, among others. Increased care should be taken during higher temperatures as plants require more hydration and nutrients. Soils should be amended periodically and mulching should be frequent to retain soil moisture and improve plant survival during droughts.

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Post-winter Gardening Priorities
August spring harvest collection

Spring and Summer Gardening in the Subtropics!

Harvesting ripe fruits is critical during specific seasons to allow trees to focus on new buds and not diminish fruit quality. As temperatures increase, various fruits such as pomelos, pepinos, and oranges ripen; it’s essential not to leave them too long to avoid drying out. Preferable moments to harvest include morning and evening to avoid overripening.

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Harvesting ripe fruits
Collage of assorted fruits and celery

Hello World!

Citrus trees flourish in subtropical climates and need minimal care, but must be adequately watered and composted. Disease control and pest prevention are essential. Mild winter temperatures in central southern Africa permit many fruits to continue to ripen. Home-growing allows for the creation of nutrient-rich drinks, mixing fruits like ginger, pomelo, and pineapple, beneficial during flu season.

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Winter gardening in the subtropics
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